Thursday, August 27, 2020

Hitler Good leader Compared to Odysseus Essay Example

Hitler Good pioneer Compared to Odysseus Essay Example Hitler Good pioneer Compared to Odysseus Paper Hitler Good pioneer Compared to Odysseus Paper The Odyssey Was Hitler a decent pioneer? He was a decent pioneer; Hitler was expressive, exceptionally alluring and extremely convincing. He had an approach to get others to follow and have faith in his dreams and convictions. 1. He is both a decent pioneer and legend. Legend he never called it quits from a battle, he left Ithaca not realizing he will return. He is a pioneer since he is daring, careful and tricky. Bold in any impediment he needs to confront, he has all that he has against beasts, divine beings. He battled Circe when she transformed his men into pigs, and confronting every one of those admirers that attempt and have his spot as ruler. As he moves toward impediments, he generally finds an answer. As he moves toward the Sirens, he arranges his men to place beeswax in their ears to keep them from smashing their boats because of their lovely and captivating tunes. Without Odysseus carefulness, his group would have hazard everyones lives by going into perilous circumstances. A legend is somebody who accomplishes something fearless or valiant, anybody can be a saint. A pioneer is somebody who can without much of a stretch assume responsibility for a circumstance and direct, assume responsibility for individuals, or rouse individuals; just a chosen few individuals are really normal pioneers. Not all legends are pioneers, some in circumstances consider themselves and not the master plan. Most pioneers can be legends, it takes a great deal of boldness to assume upon a liability and convey that all through. Like Odysseus he was both a legend and a pioneer. He spared his men on different occasions making him a saint and he was an extraordinary pioneer wherein everybody regarded him for. At the point when caught in the cavern of Polymers Odysseus acts like a pioneer thinking of a splendid arrangement that help his men evade, making him a legend at long last. Pioneers need to have certain attributions, for example, Honesty-Leaders have o be straightforward, those under your charge must confide in you, and in the event that they don't, at that point they won't follow. Obligation Making choices and satisfying the results. Great pioneers don't reprimand others for what they have done, they manage the circumstance. Certainty Believing in one self is significant for a pioneer in such a case that you don't and others see they won't trust or follow. Eagerness Having vitality and stressing the significance of what you mean. In the event that you can't get a group to move or stand out enough to be noticed, at that point nobody will tune in or follow. Unwavering quality Being a pioneer people nut-job for you to be the back help of a gathering. They depend on you to get them to the circumstance. Persistence Needed so as to have the option to clarify, instruct, and show the charges or basic things to anybody. Assurance See undertakings through as far as possible, and keeps your charges roused to proceed. Devotion Being focused on whatever you accept and causing individuals to have the confidence in you. Fortitude As a pioneer, you should have fearlessness so as to be unequivocal. You cannot fear disappointment, or probably you won't have the option to work as a pioneer. Have the mental fortitude to adhere to your summons or go with a gut nature. Dont be reluctant to attempt another methodology. Cyclops, you ask my good name? Recollect the blessing you guaranteed me, I will let you know. My name is Nobody: mother, father, and companions, everybody calls me Nobody (9. 395-398) Steer wide; keep well to toward the ocean; plug your oarsmans ear with beeswax plied delicate; none of the rest ought to hear that melody (12. 57-60). Mimi took my home to in any case alive. Disdain was all you had for the divine beings who rule wide paradise, hatred for what men state of you from now on. Your last hour has come. You bite the dust in blood (12. 38-43).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Explain the difference between capital income, revenue income, capital expenditure and revenue expenditure Essay Example

Clarify the distinction between capital salary, income pay, capital consumption and income use Essay In this undertaking I have been approached to clarify the contrast between capital pay, income salary, capital use and income expenditure.Capital incomeCapitan pay is cash put into the business to purchase gear. For instance Future Fashion will put cash into their business to purchase gear, for example, holders, garments stands. These sorts of things will remain in Future Fashion for a significant stretch subsequently this implies they are known as fixed resources which implies things which will remain in the business for an extensive stretch of time. At the point when Future previously opened up their business they may have utilized capital salary to however opening stock yet as the business creates stock will at that point be paid for utilizing deals income.Sole traderA sole dealer is a business who possesses a business on their own along these lines Future Fashion is a sole merchant business as a unique individual claims it. Along these lines Future Fashion needs to discover all t heir capital salary from their own sources or individual advances. Generally sole dealer organizations contribute their own investment funds or obtain from the bank utilizing their own benefits, for example, their home to make sure about the credit. For instance Future Fashion may give their home to the bank to get an advance however this is a major hazard for Future Fashion as they need to answerable for the obligations of its business itself. As a sole merchant business Future design can keep every one of its benefits to itself.PartnershipA association is when at least two than two individuals set up a business. They are then known as accomplices. Each accomplice should contribute towards the business, they should contribute towards the capital salary, in this manner expanding the measure of cash accessible. Accomplices all offer creation choices for the business and the benefit. A few organizations any advances taken out are despite everything taken out by utilizing their own ben efits which is a gigantic risk.SharesA organization is the point at which a business is enrolled with Companies House and issues offers to its investors. In this way investors are the proprietors of the business and all contribute towards the capital income.LoansA credit is an aggregate measure of cash which is loaned to a business from a bank. It is a sure measure of cash that must be repaid in a specific measure of time, for example, five years, however at some point longer term credits can be concurred. Just as taking care of the advance back an intrigue will be charged as well. This is the measure of cash that is being charged for the credit as a level of the sum that was acquired. The loan fee a bank charge can be a fixed sum or may shift with changes in the economy. It is the intrigue payable on the advance that makes a credit a moderately costly wellspring of capital pay. Likewise regularly scheduled installment should be paid despite the fact that if the business isn’ t making a benefit. Banks have certain strategies so they can loan cash to organizations however it isn't ensured that banks will loan cash to organizations since organizations should be explicit how the cash obtained will be spent on and how the business will take care of the bank. At the point when banks give out advances they need an assurance that the business will take care of their cash, the assurance a business should give may be their home or the organizations vehicles. Along these lines if the business neglects to take care of the advance the bank can recover the asset.For model if Future Fashion needs cash they will go to the bank and approach them for a credit yet they should give the bank an assurance that they will take care of the cash. An assurance might be the owner’s home. Likewise Future design should mention to the bank what they will go through the cash so they can tell the bank they will spend the cash on some new stock, to pay for hardware and to take ca re of tabs. Additionally Future design should remember that the boycott will charge them enthusiasm for the measure of cash they obtain, for instance if Future style acquire  £1000 they may need to pay 10% enthusiasm of this amount.MortgagesA contract is like a bank advance however is a bigger measure of cash after some time of 25 years. Home loans are constantly made sure about on a property. Some individual will take a home loan out on their homes. Organizations may take out a home loan to purchase their premises for instance a processing plant, retail location or a warehouse.For model Future style may take out a home loan out on their premises to make it theirs. They should pay a singular amount measure of cash for around 25 years.Revenue incomeRevenue salary is the cash that comes into the business by playing out its day by day work by selling products or offering a support. Along these lines cash coming into the Future style will be known as Revenue salary. The income pay rel ies upon the exercises that the business does to carry cash into the business and three principle sources are:Sales-deals are cash rolling in from the deals of merchandise or administrations. For instance Future style has cash coming in when every client purchases an item from their shop. Deals at future design can be money deals where the client pays there and afterward, or credit deals where the client purchase at that point however pays at a later date.Rent got a business that possesses a property and charges others for utilization of all or some portion of that property will get lease as their fundamental wellspring of income.Commission got a business may sell items or administrations as an operator of another business. They sell item for another business and they get paid a rate on that deal. This rate is called commission.Capital expenditureCapital use is things purchased by the business for an extensive stretch of time. For instance Future Fashion will purchase work areas, ti lls, stands and furniture for their business which will remain in their business for a significant stretch of time. This will accordingly be known as capital expenditure.Fixed assetsFixed resources are objects purchased by the business and afterward will remain in the business for quite a while. For instance Future Fashion will purchase objects for their business and afterward record those on their asset report the accounting report will incorporate gear, furniture and fittings. These are alluded as unmistakable resources as they can't be contacted. The monetary record for Future Fashion can change seldom as at some point object lose their worth and don’t have significance so new articles should be gotten tied up with the business.IntangiblesIntangibles are something possessed by the business along these lines Future Fashion however they can't contact it yet increases the value of Future Fashion. There are three intangibles which may exist in Future Fashion:Goodwill-is the po int at which you purchase a current business its name and notoriety will as of now be known. It likewise may it set of clients. This will expand the estimation of the business and furthermore may build the selling cost of the business. An aggregate of cash is added to the estimation of the business to mirror the worth if this goodwill.Patents-a patent is a one of a kind component of an item or another procedure. A business may have a patent to prevent other from replicating their special style of their item or procedure. Having a patent gives numerous chances to the business for the future, for example, propelling an increasingly costly selling cost for their item which has a patent.Trademarks-a trademark is an image, logo, brand name which a business uses to stand apart from its rivals. Trademark can be a major effect on clients it influences their purchasing decision. What's more, it can likewise manufacture a solid brand loyalty.Revenue expenditureRevenue consumption is spending on things which are a regular thing, which implies cash which is gone through consistently on very similar things. These are the costs caused by Future Fashion that are appeared on the benefit and misfortune account. A portion of the costs which Future Fashion may spend their cash on are:Premises costsFuture Fashion will have a type of premises cost. There are various expenses related with premises. For example:Rent-Future Fashion may not claim the premises and may need to pay an entirety measure of cash for its utilization of the premises.Rates-this is a measure of cash Future Fashion need to pay to the board to go towards administrations, for example, road lights and decline assortment. This won't be a set sum for Future Fashion, it will rely upon their business.Heating and lighting-this incorporates administrations, for example, gas and power. Future Fashion will get normal bills like clockwork for utilizing gas and power services.Insurance-Future Fashion ought to legitimately ta ke out different kinds of protection to shield them from any misfortunes. These may include:Building protection this protection will shield the structure from harm which might be brought about by occasions, for example, a fire.Contents protection this protection will secure whatever Future Fashion will have in the business, for example, stock and gear. They will be shielded from occasions, for example, floods.Public risk protection this protection will be taken out by Future Fashion to ensure individuals inside the structure who might be hurt during an incident.Administrative costsAdministration is about desk work inside the Future Fashion, for example, administrative work with respect to representatives, providers and clients. Authoritative expenses incorporate things, for example, postage, printing and fixed; this may incorporate things, for example, Future style business cards, headed paper and request books. For instance Future Fashion will have a ton of administrative work with respect to business insights concerning their representatives about their business and furthermore about their standard clients however essentially they will have paper work in regards to their providers for instance duplicates of past requests and bills in regards to these requests. Additionally Future Fashion will have a line rental will go under managerial cost.Staff costsAs Future Fashion will utilize staff individuals they should bear the expenses for them as well. These will include:Salaries-a compensation will be given to those workers who are paid month to month which is isolated through a yearly figure. This will be given to the bookkeeper

Friday, August 21, 2020

How To Write A Good Research Paper Using The Professional Research Paper Writer

How To Write A Good Research Paper Using The Professional Research Paper WriterIf you want to learn how to write a good research paper, it is important to hire a professional research paper writer. These writers are highly trained in presenting data and the method of analysis that best suits the subject matter. They are also very familiar with the types of sources you need in order to write a successful research paper.As an amateur writer, your goal should be to present the data and insights accurately and concisely in order to succeed with your research paper. If you can understand the different types of sources that are needed, you can reach a far better conclusion with your research, thus making your work more satisfying and memorable.There are many ways to approach writing a research paper. One of the most popular methods is to use the first source that you come across. The problem with this approach is that you do not know the accuracy of the information contained in that first source. In fact, if you do not have the patience to sift through several sources before arriving at the one that you believe is the best for your research, it might take you a lot longer to complete your research paper.By hiring a professional research paper writer, you will get the benefit of having all the tools necessary to write a quality research paper. The research paper writer can do the background work and find the accurate information for you. This includes determining whether the information that you need is available elsewhere, and how much of it is available.Additionally, the research paper writer can add in your research, citing your original sources to show that you have quoted from the sources that you are quoting from. You will be able to see where your sources originally came from, which will help you become more familiar with what you are writing about. In turn, this knowledge will help you create a much better research paper.There are many ways to help you reach y our goals and writing a paper can be one of the simplest; by using the various research papers that are available on the internet. The research papers often have different formats, some with their own particular method. However, the common elements of most research papers are:An outline of the information required for the research is usually provided in the research paper. This is a way to help you get organized, so that you can concentrate on each of the parts of the research properly. This will allow you to be thorough, which will make the information that you have collected easier to process.Professional research paper writers will not only give you the benefits of the many available resources for writing a research paper, but they will also add insight and highlight specific aspects of the research you are working on. This allows you to focus on the topics that are relevant to your writing. This helps you write the most effective research paper possible.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Crucible By Arthur Miller - 945 Words

Tommy In the play, The Crucible by Arthur Miller the line between faith and truth becomes quite blurred during the development of the drama. Even though the line is blurred by the events in the drama, Arthur Miller is making very clear statements about the line dividing faith and truth. Miller’s The Crucible is an allegory meant to be understood through various mediums as criticism of the 1950’s era of McCarthyism. The language and tone of characters in The Crucible through several settings and situations make it very clear what Arthur Miller s feelings are regarding truth and faith throughout the progression of the play. Miller uses specific language when trying to get across his feelings. Furthermore, faith and truth are prominent themes that deal with McCarthyism, which is what the play itself alludes to. Miller definitively states his position on faith when Reverend Hale in Act IV states Cleave †¦ when faith brings blood. He is stating that no moral, idea, or belie f should result in the loss of life no matter how virtuous the cause may seem. Also, declaring seconds later that â€Å"Life is God’s most precious gift† going against the Puritan theological belief that salvation is God’s most precious gift. This is a rebuttal to the authoritarian conviction that nothing is more important than God. Even the taking of life is seen as a necessary precaution for the good of the community; although through the language used by Hale, Miller is stating the faithShow MoreRelatedThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1269 Words   |  6 PagesAt first glance, the playwright Arthur Miller in The Crucible highlights the historical significance of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692, but in fact it is an allegorical expression of his perception of McCarthyism. If the reader has some background information on Arthur Miller’s victimization as a communist, it is evident that the play is a didactic vessel illustrating the flaws of the court system in the 1950’s. The communist allegations were launched at government employees, entertainers and writersRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1681 Words   |  7 Pagesof their way to the last dying breath to make sure they leave with a good or bad reputation. In one of the recent literature study in class â€Å"The Crucible† by Arthur Miller, Miller uses characterization to illustrate reputation throughout the play. â€Å"The Crucible† takes place in Salem, Massachusetts. It is based upon the Salem witch trails. In â€Å"The Crucible†, we journey through the life of three characters who reputations plays a major role in the play. The three characters are John Proctor, AbigailRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1333 Words   |  6 PagesAs the various characters in The Crucible by Arthur Miller interact, the dominant theme of the consequences of women’s nonconformity begins to slide out from behind the curtains of the play. Such a theme reveals the gripping fear that inundated the Puritans during the seventeenth century. This fear led to the famous witch-hunts that primarily terrorized women who deviated from the Puritan vision of absolute obedience and orthodoxy. Arthur Miller presents his interpretation of the suffering by subtlyRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller998 Words   |  4 Pagesmotivated by jealousy and spite. The Crucible is a four-act dramatic play production that was first performed on January 22, 1953. Arthur Miller used dialogue within the characters to cover the multiple themes; conflicts and resolutions, plus the few directions for the different actions of the play. The Salem Witch Trials were intended to be performed as the play however, when read, it can be more carefully examined and broken down to analyze the techniques. Miller, the playwright, uses literaryRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1145 Words   |  5 PagesUnbalance Through The Centuries In Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, the author reflects the persecution of communists in America in the 1950’s through a recount of the Salem witch trials. It is often presumed that Miller based his drama directly off of events that were particularly prevalent in the years surrounding the publication of The Crucible- which was released in the year 1953, towards the conclusion of the Korean War. Although there was not a literal witch hunt occurring during this timeRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1063 Words   |  5 PagesIn the English dictionary, there are three definitions of the word crucible. One is a metal container in which metals are mixed and melted. Another is a severe test. But the third definition, and the one that I think fits the best for this book, is a place or situation in which different elements interact to create something new. In my mind, this fits because all of the characters had their little grudges and dirty secrets. But when all th ose seemingly little things interact, they formed somethingRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1285 Words   |  6 Pages Rationale, Morality, Stereotypes, Pressure, Self-Censorship, Unanimity, and Mindguards. Groupthink has also taken place in our history a a country. The play, The Crucible by Arthur Miller is about a the real-life Salem Witch Trials that happened in 1692 - 1693, in Salem, Massachusetts. Some symptoms of Groupthink found in the Crucible are Rationale, Pressure, and Self-Censorship. The Groupthink symptom, Rationale, is described as when victims of Groupthink ignore warnings: they also collectivelyRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller811 Words   |  4 Pages While The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, is only a four act play, it still resembles the format of a five act play. The five-act structure evolved from a three-act structure, which was made famous by Roman Aelius Donatus. Donatus came up with three types of plays: Protasis, Epitasis, and Catastrophe. The five-act structure helped to expand the three act structure, mainly made famous by Shakespeare through his many tragedies. Even though The Crucible contains only four acts, it still has the commonRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1052 Words   |  5 PagesBuddy Al-Aydi Ms.Healy English 9 CP 14th October 2014 The Crucible Essay The Crucible was a novel written by Arthur Miller in the 1950’s. It was written in a format of the play, portraying an allegory of the Salem Witch-Hunts led by Senator Joseph McCarthy. The book is known to have a inexplicable plot. This plot is advanced by multiple characters in the book in order to ensure that the reader maintains interest with the material that is being read. The farmer, John Proctor, would be theRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller841 Words   |  4 PagesThe Crucible is a chaotic play, throughout this American classic Arthur Miller takes the reader through multiple events of terror and insanity. While creating a great on-stage play, Arthur Miller portrays his life through the events, the characters, and plot of The Crucible. Using vivid imagery and comprehensible symbolism, Miller manipulates the real personalities of the characters and events in 1600 Salem, Massachusetts to create a symbolic autobiography. Throughout this play, the reader experie nces

Friday, May 15, 2020

Understanding Child Abuse and Neglect Free Essay Example, 2000 words

The facts are teachers are more close to children as stated above and they also have professional experiences and obligated by the law to report such matters to the relevant authority. Teachers need also to understand that children need to concentrate well during the learning period to achieve their targets. However, this cannot be achieved in the child has difficulties responding in class because of abuse afflicted on the child 1996). A child in school has an opportunity for programs that can assist in the prevention of child abuse. This is because they provide support to a child and also have programs that a child can learn in order to have a good relationship with the family. Based on above analysis, the study of child abuse is good to my career as a leader because I will be able to present facts to teachers on ways of identifying, preventing and reporting of child abuse cases to the authorities. Child abuse is an important topic to the society because of needs to tackle it based on the fact that it ever existing. We will write a custom essay sample on Understanding Child Abuse and Neglect or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Creation Of The Us Constitution - 1589 Words

The creation of the US constitution was prompted my many different things going on. What established America’s national government and fundamental laws is the U.S constitution. It also guarantees basic rights for its citizens. The U.S constitution was signed on September 17, 1787 in Philadelphia, Pa. The first document before the U.S constitution was the Articles of Confederation, with that the government wasn’t very strong and the states didn’t act like they do today. In 1787, at the 1787 convention, delegates made a decision to make a stronger federal government that consisted of the executive, legislative, and the judicial branches. That wasn’t it either, it also had a system of checks and balances because they did not want one branch to be able to overpower another branch. The ten amendments of the Bill of Rights guarantees protections for people like religion and freedom of speech. In total, there are twenty-seven constitutional amendments. As said by John Adams; the Constitutional Convention as â€Å"the greatest single effort of national deliberation that the world has ever see.† Most of the delegates at the convention had already been risking their lives by being threatened to being hung as traitors by the British. They were very worried that their states reactions to their decision to abandon the Articles of Confederation and create a new one wouldn’t be very accepting. Making the states realize that they should accept the constitution was as hard as they thought. ItShow MoreRelated‘Transformed Beyond Recognition from the Vision of the Founding Fathers.’ Discuss This View of the Modern Us Constitution.964 Words   |  4 Pagesview of the modern US constitution. In many ways, the US constitution has changed and shifted since its creation in 1787. It has changed, with power being put into the hands of bodies not specified in the constitution and certain constraints on power no longer existing. All in all, however, the constitution has maintained the very thing it was created for- to limit the power of the government and protect the people from tyranny of the executive. In this sense, the constitution is still very muchRead MoreFederalism in Usa1172 Words   |  5 Pagesthree to five (3-5) factors that have allowed the concept of federalism to shape American political behavior 3. Discuss at least two (2) factors that illustrate how the relationship between the states and the U.S. federal government influences the creation of American policies overall 1. Provide three (3) examples of how federalism has evolved from its origins to the American political system in place today. Federalism defines a concept contrary to the federal government that takes all the authorityRead MoreFederalism1051 Words   |  5 Pagesits citizens that may be not practically relevant to the other states (Bohm amp; Haley, 2007). The birth of United States as an integrated nation brought changes to the system. Federal government evolved following the creation and implementation of the United States Constitution. The state governments were not abolished with the conference that states will partially lose their sovereignty or independence. (Wilson/Diiulio/Bose,2014) American Federalism ever since then has been observed constitutionallyRead MoreThe Constitution as an Artifact1280 Words   |  6 Pagesan American and someone trained in the humanities, I believe there is no better example of this than the actual Constitution of the United States. I will describe the artifact and analyze in detail how the artifact relates to the values and beliefs of our culture as Americans. I will also investigate the deep cultural roots of the artifact and what cultural roots resulted in the creation of this marvelous item. Furthermore, I will address what cultural periods. Finally I will explain how this artifactRead MoreEssay on French Revolution and the Creation of the National Assembly 792 Words   |  4 PagesThe French Revolution and the creation of the National Assembly Introduction The French Revolution was a critical era in the history of France and Europe that radically transformed the social and political aspects of the nation from the ancient monarchy system of government and feudal system, to the introduction of democracy. The French people drew their motivation from the American people who had already achieved the democratic institutions. As such, the Enlightenment age compelled individuals toRead More Franklin D Roosevelt: The Constitutional Convention Essay1069 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst attempt at a constitution and had many issues. The federal government had little power and experienced problems with debts, interstate trade, tariffs, and rebellion. It only lasted about ten years, from 1777 when it was ratified to 1787 when the Constitutional Convention began. The Convention began on May 25, 1787 and lasted five months to September 17. During this time, 55 delegates from 12 states gathered in Philadelphia to deliberate over the issues facing the young US. This group of peopleRead MoreThe Shaping Of The Constitution1129 Words   |  5 PagesShaping of the constitution In the initial years of the United States a meeting of delegates appointed by the several states met for the sole purpose of revising the Articles of Confederation. The result of this meeting was the creation of the U.S. Constitution that would soon become the ultimate directive for both Federal and State Governments. Since its birth it has been revised, amended, and ratified in order to solidify the allocation of power between the separate branches of government. AlthoughRead MoreThe Historical Development of the US Court System816 Words   |  3 PagesDescribe the Historical Development of the US Court System Over the last 224 years, the US court system has been continually evolving. At the heart of these changes, is the belief that the Constitution establishes basic practices that must be followed at all times. This has led to the development of a legal structure that is based on case precedent and oversight (which are augmented with constitutional ideas). The combination of these factors has meant that the judicial branch is continually transformingRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States1337 Words   |  6 PagesA constitution is defined as the system of fundamental principles according to which a nation, state, or those of such nature are governed. The Constitution of the United States of America is the supreme law over our nation as a set of rules in which our country is run. In addition to following the rules of the national constitution Texas also has its own constitution as wall as every other state’s; Texas’s is among the longest. Similarly to the United Sta tes Constitution, the structure and functionRead MoreAnalysis Of Woodrow Wilson s The Straw That Broke The War Peace Conference, And The Creation Of State998 Words   |  4 Pagesdestabilizing force in this time as people like to think. It was only the byproduct of events that took place. These events include the publishing of the fourteen points, the settlements made during the Paris Peace conference, and the creation of state constitutions. The minority question was, in essence, the straw that broke the camel’s back, breaking the already damaged infrastructure of post war Europe. In order to answer the question on why minority rights became such a destabilizing

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

A Short History Of AntiSemitism In Germany free essay sample

A Short History Of Anti-Semitism In Germany Essay, Research Paper The Second World War has left an unmistakable feeling on the whole of Europe that will neer be forgotten. Whether seeable to the bare oculus, or hidden in the consciousness of its people, the war has scarred Europe indelibly. Historically, the foremost recognizable commission against Europeans was Adolf Hitler s Final Solution to the Judaic inquiry. This sophisticated operation of systematic mass executing was calculated, organized, and carried out with such dismaying efficiency that merely a lunatic could hold been responsible for such an act, and Hitler was so huffy. However, Anti-Semitism had been long a portion of German history, and this spiritual intolerance had its roots steadfastly planted long before the rise of the Third Reich. Although the sheer magnitude of the loss of life during the holocaust is merely impossible to hold on, these horrors were the apogee of coevalss of antisemitism, brought to the boiling point by the determination of one power-crazed adult male. We will write a custom essay sample on A Short History Of AntiSemitism In Germany or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Dating back several centuries, antisemitism was prevailing throughout Germany excluding rare cases where communities were tolerant sacredly or socially of Judaic dwellers. However, the belief that Jews were selfish, manipulative, nescient misbelievers bound merely for snake pit was still a popular one, even in communities such as these. The Catholic Church merely enforced these positions, and German Jews had troubles seeking equality. To Christians, the Jews were an cussed people who had refused to acknowledge Jesus as the promised Messiah, and who non merely still persisted in that mistake but were burdened with the guilt of deicide ( Craig, 127 ) By the reaching of the reformation, antisemitism was platitude among Germans and even justified by the Catholic Church. Jews during this epoch possibly saw the coming of a new idealism with Martin Luther, or at least believed that mass split from the Catholic Church would at least addition tolerance to their people. However this was merely a myth, for Luther saw the reformation to be a perfect chance for German Jews to abdicate their faith and fall in the freshly sprung Christian gathering. Luther s program didn t rather come to fruition as Jews found this to be merely another effort to destruct their spiritual liber ty under the frontage of a new and better idealism. Luther s ignorance and holier-than-thou fanatism was shortly revealed, as he would finally compose..We know about their prevarication and blasphemy and cursing, we can non digest them ( Craig, 128 ) Therefore, The Reformation did nil for the Jews except create another organized cabal that officially detested them. These hates became the diabolic roots imbedded in Germany, and were ineluctably destined to touch even the most Godhead of the state s amply gifted creative persons. Centuries subsequently, one of Germany s most well-thought-of and admired composers would emerge from the same soil-Richard Wagner. The composer openly voiced his disfavor of the Judaic people, and harmonizing to Gordon Craig, ( Wagner ) prided himself on his services to the anti-semitic cause ( 139 ) . Even Hermann Levi, a Judaic music director who after a public presentation of Parsifal, was seemingly presented by Wagner with the impression that he take a baptismal. By the twentieth century, antisemitism was shooting in Germany in a much more violent manner, as right wing popularity would make a fevered pitch. Judaic scientist, philosopher, politician and man of affairs Walther Rathenau served Germany in World War I as a provider and decision maker of natural war stuffs. After the war, Rathenau sought out to alter some of judicial admissions of the Versailles Treaty. His end was to derive the aid of western powers in hopes of organizing a stronger, more incorporate Germany. His understanding as a political head shortly gained him a occupation as Germany s Foreign Minister. Rathenau s unpopularity among German nationalists followed him throughout his political Career, and this assignment would shortly hold drastic effects. After functioning merely four months as Germany s Foreign Minister, Walter Rathenau was assassinated. This event was a preliminary to the politically extremist events to come, and besides made apparent that being Judaic in Germany was more than a disability or societal embarrassment ; it was a danger and, non impossibly, a sentence to decease ( Craig 143 ) . Centuries of anti-semitic sentiment and action were propagated in the land that is now Germany. However, the actions of history s most recognizable devil would ensue in the extinction of 1000000s of lives. These people were non war felons, undercover agents, military captives, or opposition combatants ; they were merely people who had been fighting for coevalss to get spiritual freedom and liberty. The twentieth century s most flagitious discourtesy would be perpetrated against a people who, like Walther Rathenau, were murdered because they were guilty of being Judaic. Beginning: # 8220 ; The Germans # 8221 ; by Gordon C. Craig, Meridian Publishing, New York City, 1983.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Insomnia Essays - GABAA Receptor Positive Allosteric Modulators

Insomnia Insomnia is caused by everyday situations involving emotional extremes of happiness or anxiety. Although the term insomnia literally translates into ?no sleep?, it is used by most people to describe trouble falling asleep or staying asleep. The consequence of this is being unable to function as well as usual the following day. About one in three American adults says he or she is a poor sleeper and one in six says the problem is quite serious. Insomnia knows no bounds it can affect the young and old male or female. Sleep specialists distinguish among three types of insomnia: transient, short term and chronic. Transient insomnia is the experience of a night or two of poor sleep. Probably everyone suffers from it now and then. Often people who experience transient insomnia complain of difficulty in concentrating, weariness and irritability the following day. Sleeping in a strange bed may even bring on transient insomnia. Most people do not sleep quite as well as usual their first night away from home, whether it is a pleasant visit to a friends house or a vacation or under the stressful conditions of a hospital stay. Short-term insomnia involves sleep disturbances that last for two to three weeks. Here, ongoing stress at school, work or home is often the reason: worrying about grades, learning of your parents impending divorce or having a serious illness or death in the family are all events that trigger short-term insomnia. Chronic insomnia is poor sleep that last longer than three weeks. This form of insomnia is a complex disorder with many possible causes and afflicts more than 35 million Americans. While most people blame this on stress, the use of stimulants may also be at fault. It is relatively easy to pinpoint the reasons for transient and short-term insomnia. That is not the case for chronic insomnia, which may last for years disrupting sleep most or every night. Rapid travel across many time zones upset the inner clocks that regulate the timing of sleeping and waking. As a result, trouble in sleeping at night as well as staying awake throughout the day is commonly called jet lag but is actually a form of insomnia. Stress undoubtedly plays a key role in insomnia, particularly for teenagers and people in their 20's and 30's, but is by no means the only culprit. As mentioned before stimulants are also responsible for cases of insomnia. Even though caffeine near bedtime may not interfere with falling asleep, it may trigger awakenings later. Caffeine related ingredients are found in soft drinks, chocolate, coffee and strong tea. Nicotine is also a stimulant and it has been shown that smokers take longer to fall asleep and sleep more lightly than non-smokers. Nicotine may be found in many commonly used drugs, including non-prescription drugs for weight loss, asthma and colds. Alcohol, which is sometimes used as a nightcap to induce sleep, may also act to make sleep more fragile throughout the night. Noise is also a cause for insomnia, passing traffic outside your window, jets flying by overhead, or your TV left on during your sleep may disturb your sleep even though you don't awaken completely. Some expert believe that having a ?white noise? such as a fan or the static of a radio to mask the disturbing sounds can act as a shield against any kind of sudden noise that could jolt you out of sleep. Even when your eyes are closed, light still comes through and this again may not awaken you but will cause for a less stable state of sleep. Pain is also a reason for insomnia, disorders such as arthritis, back injury, headache and many other forms of discomfort may also upset sleep. A nationwide study of 8,000 patients seeking treatment at sleep disorder centers shows that physical problems such as trouble with breathing or over active leg muscles account for over half of all cases in chronic insomnia. This startling finding makes sleep specialists think that insomnia is not always an illness but a symptom, much like a fever or headache. Insomnia can take major tolls on a family with a member who suffers from insomnia the person can be irritable, anxious and have impaired concentration and

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

History Of Visual Arts - Vincent Willem Van Gogh, Pablo Ruiz essays

History Of Visual Arts - Vincent Willem Van Gogh, Pablo Ruiz essays History Of Visual Arts - Vincent Willem Van Gogh, Pablo Ruiz Picasso One turns out to be a millionaire, the other a pauper. Why? The most crucial reason that makes difference in their fate Born in Groot Zundert, the Netherlands on 30th March 1853, Vincent Van Goghs birth came a year later to the day after his mother gave birth to a first, still born child also named Vincent. Thus there was much speculation about Van gogh suffering later psychological trauma as a result of being a replaced child. The theory however, remains unsubstantiated as there is not much information about Vincent when he was young. The summer of 1876 was a religious transformation for Van gogh as Rev. Jones his pastor gave him responsibilities to speak at prayer meetings. Although he was enthusiastic about his prospects as a minister, his sermons were somewhat lackluster and lifeless. Which happens to be just like his father passion to preach but lacked of gripping and passionate delivery. One day he felt compelled to visit the home of Jules Breton, a French painter he greatly admired. With only 10 francs in his pocket he walked the entire 70 kilometers to see Breton. Upon arriving, Vincent was too timid to knock on the front door and so he returned home utterly discouraged. After which Van Gogh began to draw the miners and their families. During this period he chose his next and final career as an artist. Pablo Ruiz Picasso is one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. His maverick attitude sometimes hindered him, but it was temperament that made him succeed at becoming one of the most valued and sought after, yet misunderstood artists. When Picassos mother was giving birth to him, it was a difficult birth. The baby showed so little signs of life that the midwife concluded that he was a stillborn. He would have died, Picasso said, if his uncle had not been present. Doctors used to smoke b...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Entrepreneurial business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Entrepreneurial business - Essay Example The share of powered brushes is almost half of the value of the market. The social factor that influences the toothbrush market is that consumers are getting more sensitive towards dental healthcare in order to reduce dental treatment. According to date UK consumers’ concerns regarding toothbrushes are: they value the features of the toothbrushes, the comfort they provide, if they are recommended by professional and they also have concerns more about health of gums rather than cavity protection. The findings suggest that consumers are willing to pay premium prices for toothbrushes addressing these concerns: (The Infoshop.com, Toothbrushes –UK-April 2004, There is no specific environmental factors mentioned in reports, however the fact that more people are environmentally concerned should not be ignored. Any efforts in producing a new toothbrush should take this factor into consideration and adapt its manufacturing ability accordingly The powered toothbrushes continuously evolve the ones with round oscillating bristle heads have helped to improve oral hygiene. According to clinical studies, powered toothbrushes are more efficient to remove plaque than manual therefore they are widely accepted among dentists. In the late 1990’s the market of powered toothbrushes was shaped into two distinct categories: the high end toothbrushes ($20-$110) that provided complex motions to the bristles and the low end which provided very little cleaning benefit. â€Å"The brush head, with its combination of fixed and moving bristles, was designed to have a more traditional sized brush head permitting patients to brush their teeth in an optimal manner recommended by a dentist, while the motorized circular portion of the brush promotes more effective cleaning.   In addition, this brush has an angled shaft to permit easier access to the back teeth in the oral cavity† The type of consumers that use powered toothbrushes are the

Friday, February 7, 2020

Using Technology Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Using Technology - Assignment Example en dealing with problems involving quadrilaterals, I will create an applet showing the processes of constructing a quadrilateral on an area equal to a given quadrilateral. Secondly, I will use the GeoGebra Software when introducing the concept of function. Here, I will include a GeoGebra applet to identify changing and unchanging quantities in addition to determining the relationship between two varying quantities. Third, I will use the software in investigating the coordinates of points. I will use GeoGebra’s point tool to locate various points, interpret the coordinates and make generalizations. One of the challenges facing users of the GeoGebra Software is complexity. Learners have difficulties using the program to achieve effective learning of mathematics. Overcoming this challenge involve teaching students basic mathematics of the topic before teaching them how to use the software. Secondly, using GeoGebra Software is sometimes time-consuming because I will need to train learners on how to use it after teaching them the fundamental concepts of the topic. To overcome this problem, teachers should encourage constant practice among learners. The third challenge constitutes the possibility of developing negative attitudes towards the software by students. This challenge can be overcome by demonstrating the necessity and effective use of the software in achieving the objectives of learning mathematics. The GeoGebra software is critical in learning mathematics. The Software helps in linking the topics of calculus, algebra, and geometry to enhance understanding by learners. The challenges facing users of the software include complexity, time constraints, and negative attitudes by learners. Teachers should strive to overcome these challenges in order to enhance the applicability of GeoGebra in teaching/learning

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Gender Issues and Roles Essay Example for Free

Gender Issues and Roles Essay Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behavior, activities and attributes that a particular society considers appropriate for men and women. It is a basic organizing principle of society that shapes how we think about ourselves and guides how we interact with others. The distinct roles and behavior may give rise to gender inequalities, i. e. differences between men and women that systematically favor one group. There are differences between the sexes in that men weigh more than women and have more muscle. Women outperform men in some test of long term endurance and life expectancy. However, biologically, the sexes differ in limited ways with neither one naturally superior. Origin of Gender roles The root of all gender issues which presently exist in society may be traced back to The Creation Story in Genesis. This crucial chapter of the Bible provides evidence supporting that God intended for man and woman to exist as equals, yet he assigned gender roles once Adam and Eve disobeyed him by eating the fruit from the forbidden tree of good and evil. Thus, men have been characterized as the â€Å"breadwinners† and women as â€Å"child bearers and housekeepers† since the beginning of humanity. Men and women have been trapped in certain roles since the beginning of time, and have always had a power struggle between them. Gender issues have not evolved over time; they have always existed. Partriarchy and Sexism Partriarchy literally means â€Å"rule of fathers†. Conceptions of gender vary everywhere in the world and we find some degree partriarchy. Sexism is the belief that one sex is innately superior to the other and is built into the institutions of society. Sexism stunts the talents and limits the ambitions of the human population who are women. Masculinity comes with a high price as it calls for men to engage in many high-risk behaviors, including using tobacco and alcohol, participating in physically dangerous sports, and driving recklessly. It is also closely linked not only to accidents but to suicide, violence and stress-related diseases. As men seek control over others, they opportunities for intimacy and trust. In general men have more social resources than women. Martriarchy is a form of social organization in which females dominate males. Although there is no clear case of matriarchy, women’s power can rival that of men. Many societies count among their historical heroes at least one brave woman warrior or leader, but few are as reviled as the Kikuyu Wangu wa Makeri. Appointed as the head of Weithaga, in Muranga district, by the colonialists, Makeri’s legacy is as a woman who made hell for the men of her tribe, wreaking revenge and sewing humiliation for the gender roles she had broken out of. Born in 1856, according to Nairobi University historian Mary W Wanyoike, Makeri’s rise to fame came relatively late in her life, when, in 1901 she was appointed as the head of her district. The elevation of a woman to such a position of power was unheard of in those days. Wangu, however, embraced the position with vigour. Tales abound of her demeaning men, riding on their backs on all fours, taking multiple lovers among them one Karuri Gakure and being very far from an â€Å"attractive’ woman. Certainly, such behaviour was anathema in early 20th Century Kikuyu culture. In those days, once men had paid the dowry on the women they were to marry, the women were considered their property. Women might be disgruntled, but they were expected to be silent victims. Thus when Wangu â€Å"superwoman† Makeri got power, she felt it her personal mission to avenge for the exploited women. Her zeal, however, quickly made her a hate figure for men, as did her tendency to overstep the boundary of leadership. Yet she held on to power for a remarkable 35 years. In the end, what lead to her downfall and death, was the brewing conflict between the Kikuyu and British colonialists. From around 1910, colonial resentment was budding. The Kikuyus who later formed the Mau Mau saw Wangu Wa Makeri as a proxy for colonialists. They instigated a rebellion against oth the colonialists and her. With her support thinning, her back-riding tenure ended unceremoniously. Yet her reputation for multiple lovers and a passion to domineer the masculine species, is still used as a weapon today in the gender war, driving accusations that any women who loves power and money is of her line, and setting up a horror figure that no good Kikuyu women would wish to be associated with. In time, it seems, hers is one story that may yet be retold. In preindustrial societies, women have little control over pregnancy and childbirth, which limits the scope of their lives. Similarly, men’s greater height and physical height and physical strength are highly valued resources. But industrialization gives people choices about how to live. Today, then, in societies like our own, biological differences provide little justification for partriachy. Legitimate or not, male dominance still holds. Some sociologists claim that biological factors â€Å"wire† the sexes with different motivations and behaviours, specifically more aggressiveness in males. Most sociologists, however, believe that gender is primarily a social construction that can be changed. Gender Socialization From birth until death, human feelings, thoughts and actions reflect the social as different kinds of human beings. By age tree, they incorporate gender into their identities by applying society’s standards to themselves. Just as gender affects how we think of ourselves, so it teaches us to act in normative ways. Gender roles are attitudes and activities that society links to each sex. Male – female differences Most of the differences between men and women turn out to be socially created. However there are some differences in physical ability between the sexes such as, on average, males are 10 percent taller, 20 percent heavier and 30 percent stronger, especially in their upper bodies. On the other hand, women outperform men in life expectancy. In adolescence, males show greater mathematical ability, whereas adolescent females excel in verbal skills a difference that reflects both biology and socialization. Research points no overall differences in intelligence between males and females. Biologically then, men and women differ in limited ways, neither one being naturally superior. Sex and the body At birth, females and males are distinguished by primary sex characteristics, namely the genital organs used to reproduce the human species. At puberty, humans exhibit secondary sex characteristics, whereby bodily development, apart from the genitals, that distinguishes biologically mature females and males. To accommodate pregnancy, giving birth, and nurturing infants, adolescent females develop wider hips, breasts and soft fatty tissue, thereby providing a reserve supply of nutrition for pregnancy and breast-feeding. Adolescent males, usually slightly taller and heavier than females from birth, typically develop more muscle in the upper body, more extensive body hair and deeper voices. Sexual orientation Sexual orientation refers to an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions to men, women, or both sexes. Sexual orientation also refers to a person’s sense of identity based on those attractions, related behaviors, and membership in a community of others who share those attractions. Research over several decades has demonstrated that sexual orientation ranges along a continuum, from exclusive attraction to the other sex to exclusive attraction to the same sex. However, sexual orientation is usually discussed in terms of three categories: heterosexual (having emotional, romantic, or sexual attractions to members of the other sex), gay/lesbian (having emotional, romantic, or sexual attractions to members of one’s own sex), and bisexual (having emotional, romantic, or sexual attractions to both men and women). This range of behaviors and attractions has been described in various cultures and nations throughout the world. Many cultures use identity labels to describe people who express these attractions. The most frequent labels are lesbians (women attracted to women), gay men (men attracted to men), and bisexual people (men or women attracted to both sexes).. Sexual orientation is distinct from other components of sex and gender, including biological sex (the anatomical, physiological, and genetic characteristics associated with being male or female), gender identity (the psychological sense of being male or female) and social gender role (the cultural norms that define feminine and masculine behavior). Sexual orientation is commonly discussed as if it were solely a characteristic of an individual, like biological sex, gender identity, or age. This perspective is incomplete because sexual orientation is defined in terms of relationships with others. People express their sexual orientation through behaviors with others, including such simple actions as holding hands or kissing. Thus, sexual orientation is closely tied to the intimate personal relationships that meet deeply felt needs for love, attachment, and intimacy. In addition to sexual behaviors, these bonds include nonsexual physical affection between partners, shared goals and values, mutual support, and ongoing commitment. Therefore, sexual orientation is not merely a personal characteristic within an individual. Rather, one’s sexual orientation defines the group of people in which one is likely to find the satisfying and fulfilling romantic relationships that are an essential component of personal identity for many people. How people know their Sexual orientation? According to current scientific and professional understanding, the core attractions that form the basis for adult sexual orientation typically emerge between middle childhood and early adolescence. These patterns of emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction may arise without any prior sexual experience. People can be celibate and still know their sexual orientation-–be it lesbian, gay, bisexual, or heterosexual. Different lesbian, gay, and bisexual people have very different experiences regarding their sexual orientation. Some people know that they are lesbian, gay, or bisexual for a long time before they actually pursue relationships with other people. Some people engage in sexual activity (with same-sex and/or other-sex partners) before assigning a clear label to their sexual orientation. Prejudice and discrimination make it difficult for many people to come to terms with their sexual orientation identities, so claiming a lesbian, gay, or bisexual identity may be a slow process. What role do prejudice and discrimination play in the lives of lesbian, gay, and bisexual people? Lesbian, gay, and bisexual people encounter extensive prejudice, discrimination, and violence because of their sexual orientation. Intense prejudice against lesbians, gay men, and bisexual people was widespread throughout much of the 20th century. Public opinion studies over the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s routinely showed that, among large segments of the public, lesbian, gay, and bisexual people were the target of strongly held negative attitudes. More recently, public opinion has increasingly opposed sexual orientation discrimination, but expressions of hostility toward lesbians and gay men remain common in contemporary American society. Prejudice against bisexuals appears to exist at comparable levels. In fact, bisexual individuals may face discrimination from some lesbian and gay people as well as from heterosexual people. Sexual orientation discrimination takes many formsSevere antigay prejudice is reflected in the high rate of harassment and violence directed toward lesbian, gay. Numerous surveys indicate that verbal harassment and abuse are nearly universal experiences among lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. Also, discrimination against lesbian, gay, and bisexual people in employment and housing appears to remain widespread. The HIV/AIDS pandemic is another area in which prejudice and discrimination against lesbian, gay, and bisexual people have had negative effects. Early in the pandemic, the assumption that HIV/AIDS was a â€Å"gay disease† contributed to the delay in addressing the massive social upheaval that AIDS would generate. Gay and bisexual men have been disproportionately affected by this disease. The association of HIV/AIDS with gay and bisexual men and the inaccurate belief that some people held that all gay and bisexual men were infected served to further stigmatize lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. What is the psychological impact of prejudice and discrimination? On the social level, prejudice and discrimination against lesbian, gay, and bisexual people are reflected in theeveryday stereotypes of members of these groups. These stereotypes persist even though they are not supported by evidence, and they are often used to excuse unequal treatment of lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. For example, limitations on job opportunities, parenting, and relationship recognition are often justified by stereotypic assumptions about lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. On an individual level, such prejudice and discrimination may also have negative consequences, especially if lesbian, gay, and bisexual people attempt to conceal or deny their sexual orientation. Although many lesbians and gay men learn to cope with the social stigma against homosexuality, this pattern of prejudice can have serious negative effects on health and well-being. Individuals and groups may have the impact of stigma reduced or worsened by other characteristics, such as race, ethnicity, religion, or disability. Some lesbian, gay, and bisexual people may face less of a stigma. For others, race, sex, religion, disability, or other characteristics may exacerbate the negative impact of The widespread prejudice, discrimination, and violence to which lesbians and gay men are often subjected are significant mental health concerns. Sexual prejudice, sexual orientation discrimination, and antigay violence are major sources of stress for lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. Although social support is crucial in coping with stress, antigay attitudes and discrimination may make it difficult for lesbian, gay, and bisexual people to find such support No, lesbian, gay, and bisexual orientations are not disorders. Research has found no inherent association between any of these sexual orientations and psychopathology. Both heterosexual behavior and homosexual behavior are normal aspects of human sexuality. Both have been documented in many different cultures and historical eras. Despite the persistence of stereotypes that portray lesbian, gay, and bisexual people as disturbed, several decades of research and clinical experience have led all mainstream medical and mental health organizations in this country to conclude that these orientations represent normal forms of human experience. Lesbian, gay, and bisexual relationships are normal forms of human bonding. Therefore, these mainstream organizations long ago abandoned classifications of homosexuality as a mental disorder. What is â€Å"coming out† and why is it important? The phrase â€Å"coming out† is used to refer to several aspects of lesbian, gay, and bisexual persons’ experiences: self-awareness of same-sex attractions; the telling of one or a few people about these attractions; widespread disclosure of same-sex attractions; and identification with the lesbian, gay, and bisexual community. Many people hesitate to come out because of the risks of meeting prejudice and discrimination. Some choose to keep their identity a secret; some choose to come out in limited circumstances; some decide to come out in very public ways. Coming out is often an important psychological step for lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. Research has shown that feeling positively about one’s sexual orientation and integrating it into one’s life fosters greater well-being and mental health. This integration often involves disclosing one’s identity to others; it may also entail participating in the gay community. Being able to discuss one’s sexual orientation with others also increases the availability of social support, which is crucial to mental health and psychological well-being. Like heterosexuals, lesbians, gay men, and bisexual people benefit from being able to share their lives with and receive support from family, friends, and acquaintances. Thus, it is not surprising that lesbians and gay men who feel they must conceal their sexual orientation report more frequent mental health concerns than do lesbians and gay men who are more open; they may even have more physical health problems. What about sexual orientation and coming out during adolescence? Adolescence is a period when people separate from their parents and families and begin to develop autonomy. Adolescence can be a period of experimentation, and many youths may question their sexual feelings. Becoming aware of sexual feelings is a normal developmental task of adolescence. Sometimes adolescents have same-sex feelings or experiences that cause confusion about their sexual orientation. This confusion appears to decline over time, with different outcomes for different individuals. Some adolescents desire and engage in same-sex behavior but do not identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual, sometimes because of the stigma associated with a nonheterosexual orientation. Some adolescents experience continuing feelings of same-sex attraction but do not engage in any sexual activity or may engage in heterosexual behavior for varying lengths of time. Because of the stigma associated with same-sex attractions, many youths experience same-sex attraction for many years before becoming sexually active with partners of the same sex or disclosing their attractions to others. For some young people, this process of exploring same-sex attractions leads to a lesbian, gay, or bisexual identity. For some, acknowledging this identity can bring an end to confusion. When these young people receive the support of parents and others, they are often able to live satisfying and healthy lives and move through the usual process of adolescent development. The younger a person is when she or he acknowledges a nonheterosexual identity, the fewer internal and external resources she or he is likely to have. Therefore, youths who come out early are particularly in need of support from parents and others. Young people who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual may be more likely to face certain problems, including being bullied and having negative experiences in school. These experiences are associated with negative outcomes, such as suicidal thoughts, and high-risk activities, such as unprotected sex and alcohol and drug use. On the other hand, many lesbian, gay, and bisexual youths appear to experience no greater level of health or mental health risks. Where problems occur, they are closely associated with experiences of bias and discrimination in their environments. Support from important people in the teen’s life can provide a very helpful counterpart to bias and discrimination. Support in the family, at school, and in the broader society helps to reduce risk and encourage healthy development. Youth need caring and support, appropriately high expectations, and the encouragement to participate actively with peers. Lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth who do well despite stress—like all adolescents who do well despite stress—tend to be those who are socially competent, who have good problem-solving skills, who have a sense of autonomy and purpose, and who look forward to the future. In a related vein, some young people are presumed to be lesbian, gay, or bisexual because they don’t abide by traditional gender roles (i. e. , the cultural beliefs about what is appropriate â€Å"masculine† and â€Å"feminine† appearance and behavior). Whether these youths identify as heterosexual or as lesbian, gay, or bisexual, they encounter prejudice and discrimination based on the presumption that they are lesbian, gay, or bisexual. The best support for these young people is school and social climates that do not tolerate discriminatory language and behavior. What can people do to diminish prejudice and discrimination against lesbian,gay,and bisexual people? Lesbian, gay, and bisexual people who want to help reduce prejudice and discrimination can be open about their sexual orientation, even as they take necessary precautions to be as safe as possible. They can examine their own belief systems for the presence of antigay stereotypes. They can make use of the lesbian, gay, and bisexual community—as well as supportive heterosexual people—for support. Heterosexual people who wish to help reduce prejudice and discrimination can examine their own response to antigay stereotypes and prejudice. They can make a point of coming to know lesbian, gay, and bisexual people, and they can work with lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals and communities to combat prejudice and discrimination. Heterosexual individuals are often in a good position to ask other heterosexual people to consider the prejudicial or discriminatory nature of their beliefs and actions. Heterosexual allies can encourage nondiscrimination policies that include sexual orientation. They can work to make coming out safe. When lesbians, gay men, and bisexual people feel free to make public their sexual orientation, heterosexuals are given an opportunity to have personal contact with openly gay people and to perceive them as individuals. Studies of prejudice, including prejudice against gay people, consistently show that prejudice declines when members of the majority group interact with members of a minority group. In keeping with this general pattern, one of the most powerful influences on heterosexuals’ acceptance of gay people is having personal contact with an openly gay person. Antigay attitudes are far less common among members of the population who have a close friend or family member who is lesbian or gay, especially if the gay person has directly come out to the heterosexual person.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Legalization of Marijuana :: Argumentative Persuasive Drugs Essays

The question of whether to legalize drugs or not is very controversial. Drugs affect so many areas of society. For several decades drugs have been one of the major problems of society. There are two views on the legalization of drugs: some people think that they should be legalized, the other group of people think that they must not be legalized. I support those who refuse legalization of hard drugs. Well, and what about marijuana? Whether you call it hemp, Mary Jane, hash, pot, juane, giggle-smoke, kef, weed, grass, ganja, shit, marijuana, it is still Cannabis Sativa, or Cannabis for a short form (www.encyclopedia.com). It is classified as a soft drug and it is still illegal in our country. Marijuana has been used throughout the world for centuries by almost every culture. The active ingredient in marijuana is called THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol. It is smoked in a pipe or rolled in a cigarette or it is eaten (www.nida.nih.gov). I don ´t have a straight opinion whether marijuana should be legalized or not. However, although legalization of this drug has many disadvantages, I think that marijuana should be legalized for several reasons: it would cause the fall of the black market, the government might control it and the most important reason to legalize marijuana is because of its medical effects. Some people feel that legalizing of marijuana would increase the number of users due to its availability. Marijuana would become cheaper and more available to people who previously had not tried it because of the legal risk. Some of them also assert, that the temptation to use marijuana would increase when advertisments for it would displayed on television. I disagree with these opinions, because I think that people, who want to smoke marijuana, smoke it - if it is legal or illegal. I know plenty of people who have never smoked cigarettes, although smoking tobacco is legal and there exist plenty of advertisments for many kinds of cigarettes. By a large, these people don ´t want to smoke and I think that anything would not persuade them. I think that it would be great to sell marijuana at apothecary ´s, because the black market would disappear and thousands of dealers would be put out of business. Another argument for legalization of marijuana and selling it at apothecary ´s is, that the government could regulate its use and could receive the profits of the drug business.

Monday, January 13, 2020

The Term Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman

The origin of the term emotional intelligence is from a book by Daniel Goleman in 1995 and this book has made it one of the hottest subjects to be discussed in corporate America. This led to an article in the Harvard Business Review two years ago, and that attracted more readers than all articles published in the magazine during the last 40 years. This had such an effect on the CEO of Johnson & Johnson that he sent out the article to all 400 executives in the company. (Emotional Intelligence: What it is and why it Matters) In the book, Goleman had divided the subject as consisting of five emotional competencies and these were to identify and name the emotional states of the person and to understand its link to emotions thought and action; to manage one's emotional states and thus to control emotions or to change unwanted emotional states into ones that could tackle the situation better; to get into emotional situations which were more likely to be connected with the drive to achieve and be successful; to read, be sensitive and thus influence emotions of other people; and finally to be able to start and maintain satisfactory interpersonal relationships. In the theory of Goleman, these emotional competencies are built in a hierarchy, and one has to be able to find them out so that they can be managed. One of the important aspects is to be able to achieve drive to achieve emotional states. These abilities lead the person to the situation where he can achieve the objective of reading and influencing the emotions of other people in a positive manner. It is not that emotions do not exist and there are always feelings in our minds. This is not appreciated by organizations who value being rational, but not having emotional management. Emotional intelligence: Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia) It is not enough to have the old fashioned cognitive intelligence to be successful at work, but it also needs the capacity in the person to stop negative emotions like anger and non-belief in one self. Instead the person should be capable of concentrating on congeniality and confidence. This is the belief of a new group of psychologists. This concept was first highlighted by Daniel Goleman in his book â€Å"Emotional Intelligence why it can matter more than IQ†. He is still continuing on his work and the new book is â€Å"Working with Emotional Intelligence†. In the book his concentration is on the use that emotional intelligence can be put at work and that is supposed to be managed more by intelligence than feelings. It has been seen that all types of people need emotional intelligence, and even the bosses who have to deal with a lot of people also need it a lot. (Does 'emotional intelligence' matter in the workplace? ) This is also not like IQ which does not change much for the person, but this factor can be learnt, and probably some types of failures help build it up. As an example, one can take the case of J. K. Rowling who is the author of Harry Potter. She has certainly learnt a lot through experience as she was first divorced and then had to live separately with her children in Edinburgh. On top of that the first book that she had written, out of the ten books now, was rejected by the publishers. (Succeeding with Emotional Intelligence) Her experience certainly gave her a lot of emotional stress bearing capacity, and permitted her to wait enough to be able to finally bring out her best. So far as we are concerned, let us now take the case of a person who has just been appointed as a trainee manager and is very hot headed. This is most often an emotional intelligence problem. Let us find out how he can be guided to be a better manager. At the outset, one has to understand that emotional intelligence is a very difficult quality for evaluation. In school we have girls who are smart, well organized and industrious. She is also caring about other students in the class, but she is not liked by her classmates and her name is left out of all invitations. She gets to hear of the lunch plans, but is not invited. This trend continues even when she is working. Boys may have a similar situation and be so smart that they are liked by all the moms and dads in the area. He may be even smart enough to merit special schools, but is not able to continue. Finally he is compelled to take up menial jobs for survival. These examples tell us clearly not to depend on our emotions, as we are taught to believe that emotions are not â€Å"life† and give us a distorted view of life. When any question of emotions come up, it is viewed as being childish and the individual is thought of being a baby. When another child runs to help the afflicted child, we call the other child as being a baby. One can say clearly that our lives are determined by our intellectual capacity in our minds, but that is often not true in real life. We pride our capacity to memorize and solve problems, spell words and calculate mathematically. These capacities are reflected in the report card and decide the grades that we get. (Emotional Intelligence Training) When an individual is not able to perform well in these measures, he is considered to be â€Å"brainless†, but that does not mean that all of them have no success in life later. This is not true for companies which today test the emotional intelligence of their employees, and many companies are already doing it. It is also true that different types of jobs require different types of emotional intelligence. A sales man requires the capacity to be able to judge the moods of the potential customers, and based on that, he has to decide when to try and sell and when to just keep quiet. On the other hand when a person is trying to become a painter or a professional tennis player, they have to gather up the capacity for a lot of self discipline and motivation. It is also seen that women have different capacities from men on certain emotional traits, and this information is based on large scale assessments of EQ. (Does 'emotional intelligence' matter in the workplace? ) It is seen that, in general women have better measures of empathy and social responsibility but a lot less on self confidence and tolerance of stress. This requires women in many organizations to learn self confidence through the use of meditation, yoga and jogging. On the other side, the men have to learn listening to other workers and the customers, and thus understand their moods and gain their trust. These are also very important qualities of being a leader, being able to work in a team and maintain good relations with other workers. (Does 'emotional intelligence' matter in the workplace? It is thus clear that the disability of our trainee manager is due to his being a â€Å"smart† boy and thus not learning enough of emotional qualities for being a successful manager. We can also see that this is not unusual among male managers. At the same time, it requires a lot of cognitive ability for any person to get admitted into a course of science. The high ability is required for just an admission into a course for any renowned school like Berkeley, but the question here is that once the admission process is over, then it becomes a question of keeping up with the other students in the course. That does not require a high IQ but requires more of a suitable social and emotional build up in the individual. This can be viewed in another way and that is a scientist probably requires an IQ of 120 or thereabouts to get a doctorate and then a job. At the same time, the individual should have the capacity to be able to get along with the colleagues and juniors, and that is probably as good as having another 10 or 15 points higher of IQ. (Emotional Intelligence: What it is and why it Matters) A somewhat similar situation exists for managers. It is not that they require a high intellectual capacity, but they have to have the capacity to get along well with others, and a manager without that capacity is likely to fail as a manager. To solve this problem in the trainee that we are talking about, an actor was put among the group of managers being trained. As a part of their training, the managers were given the task of jointly deciding on the bonus to be given to the subordinates for a particular period. The actor was the person among the group who spoke first and gave the future managers the initial ideas of solving the problem. Within the group with the problematic trainee, the actor projected a lot of cheer and enthusiasm, along with warmth about the employees. This brought about the transmission of a similar feeling to the group, including the trainee. This led good emotions among the group, and improved the cooperation, spirit of fairness and better group performance. This attitude among the managers led to a fairer distribution of money among the people and thus was of use to the organization. This activity also continued for some time, in other similar activities, and similar results were seen. In terms of emotional intelligence the required quality can be called empathy, and this has been known by the psychologists to contribute a lot to the success of individuals. (Emotional Intelligence: What it is and why it Matters) Let us look at the case of Aaron Feuerstein, and his Malden Mills Polartec factory, which was totally destroyed by fir in 1995. He personally paid the salaries of the workers for three months while the factory was rebuilt. (Succeeding with Emotional Intelligence) The importance of this quality was found out more than twenty years ago at Harvard by Rosenthal and others. They said that people who were good at identifying emotions of other people were more successful in work as also in the social aspects. This aspect was also found important among apparel sales representatives as their quality of empathy was given value by the retail sales buyers. It was reported in a survey that the buyers wanted representatives who could listen to them with patience and comprehend their difficulties and requirements. (Emotional Intelligence: What it is and why it Matters) It is important to understand that emotional competence refers to personal and social skills and those qualities lead to a better level of work. The capacity to understand the feelings of another person enables the first to develop a certain amount of influence on the second person. At the same time, people who are able to control or regulate their own emotions ultimately find it easier to develop qualities like Initiative or achievement drive. The entire concept of emotional intelligence has been developed over a long period of time. The development was through research and theoretical discussions on personality and social reactions, as well as psychology. This view was also accepted by Goleman. He has said clearly that that the abilities linked with emotional intelligence have been a part of the psychologists for a long period of time. (Emotional Intelligence: What it is and why it Matters) The manager's and the supervisors' behavior as also their treatment of their sub-ordinates ultimately determine whether they stay or they leave. They have to look after the individual needs, wants and expectations of these people every day. That in turn affects the attitudes, performances and satisfaction of the employees. It involves great stress in leading so many people and meeting their needs and expectations all the time, while at the same time performing up to the requirements of the top management. It is said that two-fifths of the departures of people from an organization are due to an effective relationship among the employees and their immediate bosses. If there is no trust between them, then the performance is naturally inferior. All employees want support and care from the supervisor and manager, who at the same time has their best interests in mind. It is with this view that team leaders and project managers are viewed as being responsible for the environment at work where different types of people come to work, to achieve success on diverse jobs in a short period. The continuation of working in the political environment of organizations can lead to a lot of difficulties for the individual – frustration, anxiety, suspicion, resentment. This lets production fall behind schedule, and ultimately people leave the organization. (Who Needs Emotional Intelligence Skills)

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Evaluating Pluralism and Unitarism in HR Management Free Essay Example, 3750 words

Various implications for HR managers are offered by pluralist perspective. The implication is the difficulty of uniting a highly diverse workforce. Like in a puzzle game, the more pieces of puzzle one have to piece together, the harder it is to form a single picture; but once this difficult task is achieved, organizational success must be greater. For example, one study explained that since individual employees bring to the workplace their culture, understanding the incommensurability of cultures is a paramount need in order to understand the workplace and be able to manage conflict effectively. Confronted with a highly diverse workplace, this implies that HR managers must be multi-culturally aware and respectful and that they should understand that cultural superiority and discrimination have no place in workplaces today. As Herriot strongly stated: In the era of globalization (sic), the employer who fails to appreciate the importance of culture as a determinant of the success of the employment relationship is doomed . On the other hand, Huiskamp and Kluytmans summarized the four fundamental sources of tensions in an employment relationship. The primary source of tension is the labor, itself the vital production factor, which is inseparable from its performer. We will write a custom essay sample on Evaluating Pluralism and Unitarism in HR Management or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page The implications of these specific issues can be surmised as follows respectively: